Nine long-standing feline species persisting today
Meet the oldest cat breeds, tracing their roots back thousands of years, transforming our lives from rodent hunters to beloved companions.
1. Egyptian Mau - The Pharaoh's Whiskered Buddy
A rare feline specimen thought to have been around for 4000 years, with archeological discoveries in ancient Egyptian tombs that resemble today's Egyptian Maus. Often depicted in ancient art, they are agile, athletic, and even capable of reaching speeds up to 30mph! Affectionate and reserved with their family, these charming kitties are perfect for those seeking a quiet companion.
2. Abyssinian - A Mystery Wrapped in Fur
Originating around the same time as the Egyptian Mau (roughly 4000 years ago), the fierce debate over the Abyssinian's origin ranges from Egypt to Ethiopia. One thing is certain - the modern-day Abyssinian rose to fame via a cat named Zulu, an 1868 war trophy, and popularized in the US in the early 1900s. Apart from boasting a historical lineage, Abyssinians can jump over six feet and showcase their athleticism with their agility and attention-seeking behavior.
3. Norwegian Forest Cat - The Vikings' Cuddly Companion
Though they may appear delicate with their lush, fluffy coats, Norwegian Forest Cats have been roaming the treacherous Norwegian terrain for over 1000 years. Brought to Norway by Vikings over a thousand years ago, these big, fluffy feline furballs have adapted to withstand freezing temperatures with their thick double coats. Generally calm, adaptable, and friendly, Norwegian Forest Cats make great family pets and proud outdoor explorers.
4. Japanese Bobtail - The Highly Adaptable Samurai Cat
Like the Norwegian Forest Cat, the Japanese Bobtail has been around for approximately 1000 years and owes its existence to foreign influences. It's said that in the 7th century, the Japanese Bobtail originated in China and was gifted to Japan by Chinese emperors. They gained prominence as revered royal companions until the 1600s when they played a crucial role in Japan's silk trade, keeping rodents at bay. Intelligent, confident, and friendly, the Japanese Bobtail is great for families, children, and even other pets.
5. Korat - Thailand's Majestic Grey Beauty
Dating back to the 1300s, the majestic Korat proudly represents Thailand with its stunning, graceful appearance. Often considered one of the smartest cat breeds, Korats demonstrate exceptional climbing skills and warm closely with their human companions. Kristen Bell and Dax Shepard own a Korat named Coco, proof they are not only loyal companions but popular among the Hollywood elite.
6. Chartreux - Syria Meets France
Although its origins are unclear, some believe the Chartreux originated in Syria and were brought to France by Crusaders during the 13th century. Boasting a playful, mellow, and adaptable nature, the Chartreux is an ideal companion for seniors, families, and other pets. With its striking copper or gold eyes, many Chartreux owners swear their pets can understand certain words, and some can even perform cat tricks!
7. Siamese - Royal Companions from Siam (now Thailand)
Believed to have originated in Thailand during the 14th century, the striking Siamese served as cherished companions to royal families and high-ranking priests. Known for their exotic looks, lithe bodies, and chatty nature, the Siamese remains one of the most popular cat breeds today. Despite their demanding and high-energy temperament, Siamese cats are affectionate, loyal companions.
8. Turkish Angora - Golden Mirrors of Ankara
Though its exact origins are uncertain, it is believed the Turkish Angora has been in existence since the 15th century. Once close to extinction, Ankara Zoo initiated a breeding program in 1917. Relatively rare outside of Turkey, these striking white cats with blue or odd-colored eyes are outgoing, playful, and affectionate.
9. Siberian Forest Cat - Russia's Resilient Feline
Though not as ancient as the other breeds on this list, the Siberian Forest Cat has been around for approximately 1000 years. Arriving in the US in 1990, this hardy breed originated in Northern Europe and thrived as a robust and adaptable hunter in Russia's harsh environment. Intelligent and obedient, the Siberian Forest Cat enjoys cuddles and a warm lap.
Subscribe to our newsletter for the latest cat care advice, fun tips, and technology recommendations to enhance your pet's life!
- During training, it's important to consider your pet's diet, as certain foods might affect their energy levels and behavior.
- The popular home-and-garden TV show recently featured a segment on the latest pet toys available, perfect for entertaining dogs and cats.
- When adopting a dog, it's crucial to research the breed's lifestyle requirements to ensure a harmonious home environment.
- A kitten's behavior is greatly influenced by the early interactions with its mother and littermates, so it's essential to provide them with proper socialization in their first few weeks of life.
- The Egyptian Mau, one of the oldest cat breeds, has maintained its agility throughout the centuries, often climbing and playing with toys to stimulate their active nature.
- Cats, like the Abyssinian and Siamese, are known for their vocal behaviors, making them great companions for those who enjoy lively conversations with their pets.
